Stay tuned. Our system is checking for new "field PRRS" publications in a daily basis. We will keep you posted.
Thank you.
Daniel Linhares
The goal of this blog is to register novel indexed papers about PRRS diagnostics, monitoring, control and elimination. This will include: reports of novel or improved diagnostic methods; papers about effictiveness of PRRS vaccines on pig performance, shedding and transmission; important news about PRRS virus structure and applied immunology; and much, much more. Stay tuned and be the first to know!
Friday, May 27, 2011
Thursday, May 12, 2011
Airborne transmission reviewed and discussed!
Desrosiers R. Transmission of swine pathogens: different means, different needs. Anim Health Res Rev 2011 Jan:1-13.
Abstract
There seems to be two main types of pathogens that cause diseases in swine: those that are mainly introduced through direct pig contacts, and those that are often, and in some situations mainly introduced by indirect transmission means. In this review, the mange mite (Sarcoptes scabiei), toxigenic Pasteurella multocida and Brachyspira hyodysenteriae will be used as examples of the first type, and foot and mouth disease virus, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus as examples of the second. It is now clear from various epidemiological studies as well as experimental and field data that aerosol transmission of some swine pathogens plays an important role in their epidemiology. As previous biosecurity programs did not take this factor into consideration, it can at least partially explain why many of these programs suffered frequent failures and why air filtration is now becoming increasingly popular in North America. Identifying and quantifying transmission means should be a priority for every important infectious disease for which it has not been done.
Keywords: Swine, pathogen, transmission, direct, indirect
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